4-Bit I2C-Bus LED Driver
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This driver, optimized for RGBA color mixing, can set each of the four LEDs to a specific brightness value and can dim or blink all of them with the same value. Available in a variety of pin-out and package combinations, it also offers special software features that optimize I2C-bus commands in multi-LED control applications. |
The PCA9633 is an I2C-bus controlled 4-bit LED
driver optimized for red, green, blue and amber
(RGBA) color mixing applications. Each LED output
has its own 8-bit resolution (256 steps) fixed frequency,
individual PWM controller that operates at
97kHz with a duty cycle that is adjustable from 0
percent to 99.6 percent to allow the LED to be set
to a specific brightness value. A fifth 8-bit resolution
(256 steps) group PWM controller has both
a fixed frequency of 190Hz and an adjustable frequency
between 24Hz to once every 10.73 seconds
with a duty cycle that is adjustable from 0 percent
to 99.6 percent that is used to either dim or blink
all LEDs with the same value.
Each LED output can be off, on (no PWM control),
set at its individual PWM controller value or at both
individual and group PWM controller values. The
LED output driver is programmed to be either open
drain (25mA sink capability at 5V) or totem pole
(25mA sink/10mA source capability at 5V).
Software programmable LED group and three sub
call I2C addresses allow all or defined groups to respond
to a common I2C address allowing all LEDs
of a certain color to be turned on/off at the same
time or marquee chasing effect, minimizing I2C bus
commands.
FEATURES
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- 4 LED drivers, 25mA output drive
- Each LED driver programmable to
- Off
- On
- Programmable brightness
- Programmable group dimming/blinking mixed with individual LED brightness
- 2.3V to 5.5V power supply input range
- 25MHz fully internal oscillator
- Operating temperature range: -40°C to +85°C
- 1MHz fast mode plus compatible I2C protocol with 30MHz high drive capability on SDA output
- 3 versions:
- One device per bus
(one fixed I2C bus address)
- Four devices per bus
(two I2C bus address lines)
- 128 devices per bus
(seven I2C bus address lines)
- Software reset feature allows device to be reset via I2C bus
- Internal power-on reset
- Edge rate control on outputs
- 5V tolerant inputs
- RoHS-compliant
- 256-step (8-bit) linear programmable brightness per LED output varying from fully off (default) to maximum brightness using a 97kHz PWM signal
- 256-step group brightness control allows general dimming (using a 190Hz PWM signal) from fully off to maximum brightness (default)
- 256-step group blinking with frequency programmable from 24Hz to 10.73 s and duty cycle from 0 pct to 99.6 pct
- Four totem-pole outputs (sink 25mA and source 10mA at 5V) with software programmable open-drain LED outputs selection (default at totem-pole). No input function.
- Output state change programmable on the Acknowledge or the STOP Command to update outputs byte-by-byte or all at the same time (default to 'Change on STOP').
- Active LOW Output Enable (OE) input pin. LED outputs programmable to '1', '0' or 'high-impedance' (default at power-up) when OE is HIGH, thus allowing hardware blinking and dimming of the LEDs (16-pin version only).
- 2 hardware address pins (10-pin version) and 7 hardware address pins (16-pin version) allow respectively up to 4 and 126 PCA9633 devices to be connected to the same I2C-bus. No hardware address pins in the 8-pin version.
- 4 software programmable I2C-bus addresses (one LED Group Call address and three LED Sub Call addresses) allow groups of devices to be addressed at the same time in any combination (for example, one register used for 'All Call' so that all the PCA9633s on the I2C-bus can be addressed at the same time and the second register used for three different addresses so that 1/3 of all devices on the bus can be addressed at the same time in a group). Software enable and disable for I2C-bus address.
- Up to 126 possible hardware adjustable individual I2C-bus addresses per device so that each device can be programmed individually
- Noise filter on SDA/SCL inputs
- No glitch on power-up
- Supports hot insertion
- Low standby current
- ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 200 V MM per JESD22-A115, and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101
- Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100mA
- Packages offered: SO, TSSOP (MSOP), HVQFN, HVSON
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APPLICATIONS
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- RGB or RGBA LED drivers
- Decorative LED lighting
- LED status info
- LED displays and backlights
- Keypad backlights for cellular phones or handheld devices
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Applications Notes
Level Shifting Techniques in I2C-bus Design
Driving LED Light Bars Using NXP Solutions
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App. Notes |
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4-bit Fm+ I2C-bus LED Driver
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refers to New Product Introduction